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Monster reading list!
Compiled by Lauren Kelley
Fiction
- George Orwell, 1984 (New
American Library Classics, 1990.
ISBN 0451524934, 268pp).
Orwell's
prophetic view of the future of the
world is a chilling dystopia in which
totalitarian control and conformity
prevail.
- Aldous Huxley, Brave New World
(Harperperennial Library, 1998.
ISBN 0060929871, 268pp)
In
exchange for crime being virtually
non-existent in Huxley's imaginary
utopian world, there is an absence
of personal freedom.
- Margaret Atwood,The
Hand-maid's Tale (Anchor Books, 1998.
ISBN 038549081X, 325pp).
Atwood's futuristic tale takes place
in a dystopia in which women are
no more than baby machines. The
Handmaid's Tale contains interesting
political and feminist messages
about the implications of a patriarchal
society.
- Plato, The Republic (Viking Press,
1979. ISBN 0140440488, 476pp).
One of the West's great philosophical
masterpieces, Plato's famous
work integrates his ideas about the
elements of a utopian community
and how society should function.
- H G Wells, The Time Machine
(Tor Books, 1995. ISBN
0812505042, 144pp). This imaginative
novel chronicles a time traveller
who finds himself in a utopian world
in the year 802,700.
- Modern Utopia (University of
Nebraska Press, 1967. ISBN
0803252137).
Modern Utopia is
another of Wells' portrayals of a utopian
society - this world resembles our
own, save for its inhabitants, which
are wholly humane and rational.
- Edward Bellamy, Looking
Backward (Signet, 2000. ISBN
0451527631, 222pp) In this classic
utopian novel, a young Bostonian
awakes in the year 2000 after a 100-
year sleep to find himself in a
peaceful, near-perfect world.
"Looking Backward" initiated a trend in
utopian novels that lasted three
decades and inspired some of the
world's great utopian visionaries.
- Ernest Callenbach, Ecotopia
(Bookpeople, 1975. ISBN
0960432019.) Callenbach depicts a
small, futuristic society that is ecologically
sustainable in this classic
narrative. Told in the style of news
stories and diary entries, Ecotopia
creates a blueprint for a successful
industrial society of the future.
- Ursula K Le Guin, The
Dispossessed: An Ambiguous Utopia
(Harper Mass Market Paperbacks,
1994. ISBN 0061054887, 400pp). A
science fiction novel unlike any
other, The Dispossessed follows a
physicist named Shevek on his risky
journey to the utopian mother planet
of Anarres as he attempts to reverse
the isolation of his anarchist world
from the rest of the civilised universe.
- William Dean Howell, A Traveller
from Altruria (Bedford/St Martin's,
1996. ISBN 031211799X). Howell's
work, of the same 19th century
utopian novel genre as Edward Bellamy's
Looking Backward, focuses
on a utopia characterised by economic
equality.
- Charlotte Perkins Gilman,
Her-land (New American Library, 1992.
ISBN 0451525620, 349pp). A feminist
utopian novel, Gilman's Herland is
prophetic in its anticipation of many
20th century societal problems, such
as pollution and over population.
- Sir Thomas More, Utopia (The
Penguin Group, 1976. ISBN
0140441654, 154pp). More, the very
man who coined the word "utopia",
addresses issues such as women's
rights, colonialism, religion, and
education in this masterpiece of
political and social theory.
Non-Fiction
- Gregory Claeys and Lyman
Tower Sargent (eds), The Utopia
Reader (New York University Press,
1999. ISBN 0814715710, 432pp).
This single-volume anthology of
utopian writing encompasses the
entire history of utopian literature,
demonstrating the ways such works
have functioned as criticisms of
society throughout the centuries.
- Richard C Trahair, Utopias and
Utopians: An Historical Dictionary
(Greenwood Press, 1999. ISBN
0313294658, 496pp). Over 600
utopian communities and their
founders are inspected in this comprehensive
reference book, along
with basic characteristics of
utopias. Entries primarily focus on
the US, but there is considerable
global coverage as well.
- Daniel W Hollis, The ABC-CLIO
World History Companion to Utopian
Movements (ABC-CLIO Incorporated,
1998. ISBN 0874368820, 304pp).
This book of reference provides
details of both actual and theoretical
utopian movements, prominent
utopian thinkers, and utopian literature,
containing some 100 alphabetical
entries.
- Eurotopia - Directory of Intentional
Communities and Ecovillages in
Europe (ISBN 300007080X, 416pp)
This first-ever English translation of
Eurotopia - includes information
regarding hundreds of intentional
communities and ecovillages from
23 European nations. Eurotopia also
includes contact information for 24
community-related networks as well
as a recommended reading list.
- Edward Royle, Robert Owen and
the Commencement of the
Millennium (St Martin's Press, 1998. ISBN
0719054265, 256pp). Royle takes a
close look at Robert Owen, the
famous advocate of communal living,
in this book, focusing on the
second of Owen's two attempted
intentional communities.
- Alan Weisman, Gaviotas: A
Village to Reinvent the World (Chelsea
Green Publishing, 1999. ISBN
1890132284, 227pp). The tale of the
village of Gaviotas is a hopeful environmental
story unlike any other.
Located in war-ravaged eastern
Colombia, Gaviotas was transformed
from a barren savannah into
an efficient, prosperous village by a
group of Colombian visionaries over
the course of nearly three decades.
- Chris Coates, Utopia Britannica
(Diggers & Dreamers Publications,
2001. ISBN 0951494589, 312pp).
Utopia Britannica is a comprehensive
catalogue of over 500 British
utopian experiments from 1325 to
1945, also containing details about
many small museums and utopian
sites, as well as articles by several
guest Utopian Studies specialists.
- Sarah Bunker, Chris Coates,
David Hodgson, Andy Hill,
Jonathan How and Christine Watson
(eds), Diggers & Dreamers
02/03 (Diggers & Dreamers Publications,
2002. ISBN 0951494562, 224
pp)
The 02/03 edition is the brand
new, pocket-sized version of the
guide to communal living that has
been published since 1990. Focusing
primarily on Britain, Diggers &
Dreamers contains contact details,
maps and characteristics of 84
communities, as well as many new
and forming communities, support
organisations, and networks.
Intentional Communities: How to Do
it (a free 24-page booklet available
with the purchase of Diggers &
Dreamers) How to Do it contains a
great deal of helpful information
about how to join or start your own
intentional community.
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